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Larger than Texas and about four times the size of the United Kingdom, Namibia covers 824 268 square kilometres along the western seaboard of Southern Africa. It shares common boundaries with Botswana and Zimbabwe in the east, South Africa in the south and Angola in the north. To visitors approaching from the south it is seen as a wild frontier - a gateway to endless dune seas, a ghostly coastline and an untamed interior of gravel plains, grasslands and wooded parkland where animals roam free in large numbers. Wherever you travel in Namibia, there is a feeling of timelessness, where three-toed dinosaur footprints embedded in shale 200 million years ago out of caves they inhabited in the Stone Age, and where fossilised trees and petrified forests stand as silent witnesses to 240 million summers.

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ACCOMMODATION || BANKS ||BORDER POSTS || BEST TIME TO GO || CLIMATE || CLOTHING || COMMUNICATION || CREDIT CARDS || CURRENCY || ELECTRICITY || ENTRY REQUIREMENTS || ETHNIC GROUPS || EXCHANGE RATE || HEALTH REQUIREMENTS || INSURANCE || LANGUAGES || MEDICAL SERVICES || NATIONAL PARKS & WILDERNESS AREAS || PHOTOGRAPHY || ROAD CONDITIONS || TOURISM SEASONS || VISAS || WATER

 


Capital : Windhoek
Independence :
21 March 1990
Time :
GMT plus 1 (04 Apr - 04 Sept)
GMT plus 2 (05 Sept - 03 Apr)

Population : Approx 1.5 million
Area :
824,268 sq. km
Currency :
Namibia Dollar


ACCOMMODATION
Outside of the major centres, it is strongly recommended that you reserve your accommodation as far in advance as possible, since most of the lodges in the outlying and remote areas of Namibia are small and availability is at a premium.
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BANKS

Windhoek
Main branches : Mon - Fri 09h00 - 15h30
Sat 08h30 - 11h00
Swakopmund
Main branches : Mon - Fri 09h00 - 15h30
Sat 09h00 - 11h00
Keetmanshoop
Main branches : Mon - Fri 09h30 - 12h30;
14h00 - 15h30
Sat 08h30 - 10h30
Tsumeb
Main branches : Mon - Fri 09h00 - 12h45;
14h00 - 15h30
Sat 08h30 - 11h30
Rundu
Main branches : Mon - Fri 09h00 - 15h30
Sat 08h30 - 11h00
Katima Mulilo
Main branches : Mon - Fri 09h00 - 12h45;
14h00 - 14h30

Bureau de Change at Windhoek International Airport.
Major hotels also have foreign exchange facilities and will accept travellers cheques.
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BORDER POSTS
All border posts open daily.

Buitepos (Maun / Windhoek) 08h00 - 16h00
Mohembo (Maun / Caprivi) 06h00 - 18h00
Ngoma (Chobe / Caprivi) 06h00 - 18h00

South Africa / Namibia
Noordoewer (ex Cape Town) 24 hours
Narochas/Nakop (ex Johannesburg) 24 hours
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BEST TIME TO GO
Namibia is an all year round ecological and wildlife destination. However there are certain seasons for special interest groups to take note of :

  • Best birding safaris are during the summer months because of the greater variety of species to be found.

  • Best botanical months are Dec - May when the vegetation turns green, and also when most plants are in flower.
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CLIMATE
Summer : November - April, days are generally hot and sunny. Daytime temperatures can rise to 35º C and night temperatures drop to around 14º C - 18º C. The coastal region is cool and dry throughout the year. The rainy season runs from February to March and average rainfall varies from less than 50mm along the coast to 350mm in the central and 700mm in the far north-eastern regions.
Winter : May - October, days are dry, sunny and mild to warm while evening temperatures drop sharply. Daytime temperatures generally reach 23º C and can drop to as low as 0º C - 10º C at night. It can be quite cold and windy at the coast, for which warm clothing and a windbreaker are necessary.
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CLOTHING
Generally, casual comfortable clothing is suitable throughout the year. The most practical items to pack for safari are :

  • blouses with long sleeves (even in summer, they will protect you from the sun and from mosquitos)
  • T-shirts
  • shorts or a light skirt
  • jeans or safari trousers for evenings and cooler days
  • fleece or sweater and a warm jacket for gamedrives (necessary, even in summer & for coastal regions)
  • comfortable walking shoes
  • sunblock, sunglasses, hat, insect repellent, moisturiser, lip-salve - essentials!
  • binoculars and a camera are a must
  • track suit good for sleeping in during winter months
  • light, compact raincoat for summer - just in case!
  • swimsuit, as most hotels have swimming pools
  • towel, torch and sleeping bag for camping safaris (sleeping bags can be hired from most safari operators)
  • bring an elegantly casual outfit for dinner at the smarter hotels

Layers are most practical for the fluctuating day/night temperatures of Namibia. Dull and/or neutral colours are more suitable for safari, white is not practical. Cotton clothing recommended for summer.

VERY IMPORTANT : packing space is limited on all modes of safari transport so you will need to restrict your luggage to 12-15kg (preferably packed in a soft bag) plus a reasonable amount of camera equipment.
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COMMUNICATION
A direct international dialing service is available from the major hotels and lodges in Namibia. Both local and long distance calls are metered on a time basis and every second counts in terms of cost. Major hotels and businesses have a fax service. Remember that hotels levy a substantial surcharge on all calls.

Lodges in the more remote areas of Namibia do not have telephonic communication facilities. These lodges are generally able to communicate with the outside world via radio telephone.
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CREDIT CARDS
International Visa and Mastercard credit cards are generally accepted throughout Namibia. Holders of other credit cards are advised to clarify with a commercial bank whether their card is acceptable in Namibia.

No credit cards are accepted at petrol filling stations.
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CURRENCY
The currency in Namibia is the Namibia Dollar which is fixed to and equals the South African Rand. Notes are issued in denominations of N$200, N$100, N$50 and N$10. Coins are issued as N$5, N$1, 50 cents, 10 cents and 5 cents. The Namibia Dollar and the South African Rand are the only legal tender in Namibia and both can be used freely to purchase goods and services.
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ELECTRICITY
250 Volts AC.

Lodges in the more remote areas of Namibia do not have electricity. These lodges generally utilise generator power by day for lighting and refrigeration, although only at critical times of the day. Please be aware that you will not find plug sockets in your room/tent at these lodges.
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ENTRY REQUIREMENTS

Passports: Required by all. Passports must be valid for 6 months beyond the intended length of stay and please ensure that there are sufficient blank pages for any visas as well as for entry stamps upon arrival.
Visas : Updated in January 1997.
This is a guide only - please check with your nearest Namibian Consulate for up to date information. It is the responsibility of all visitors to Namibia to obtain all necessary visas in advance.

Visas are required by all nationals of foreign countries excluding the following :

  • Germany, Switzerland, Lichtenstein, Ireland, UK, Austria, Italy, France, USA, Canada, Japan, Commonwealth of Ind. States, Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Angola, Zambia, Botswana, Spain, Portugal, Australia, New Zealand, Mozambique, the Scandinavian countries, Iceland, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Singapore, Kenya, Brazil, Cuba, Malaysia and South Africa.
  • Citizens from the above countries will only be admitted if they are entering Namibia as bona fide tourists.

Entry into Namibia will be permitted for a maximum period of 90 days. Extension possible on application to Immigration Authorities during stay in Namibia.

No visitor is permitted to work or seek employment.

General : Visitors should have sufficient funds to support themselves for a reasonable period after arrival and should be in possession of a valid return/onward air ticket or proof of other means of transport enabling him/her to leave Namibia.
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ETHNIC GROUPS
The Namibian nation has a chequered ancestry which can be traced back to many corners of Africa and Europe. Among the rich and diverse ethnic groups are the Herero women in distinctive Victorian style dresses; the Nama/Damara who speak with interesting click sounds; Himba women with their statuesque beauty enhanced by intricate hairstyles and ornamental copper necklaces and anklets; the Bushman or San, the last representatives of the hunter-gatherer tradition; and the German Colonials.
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EXCHANGE RATE
The Namibia Dollar is fixed to and equals the South African Rand. Generally, you will find that fine cuisine, wine, and entertainment cost a fraction of the tariff charged by equivalent establishments elsewhere in the world.
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HEALTH REQUIREMENTS
If you are visiting the area north of Windhoek, you must obtain Malaria Prophylactics before entering Namibia. The Ministry of Health and Social Services recommends the prophylactics Chloroquin, Palubrime and Paludrine. Start your course at least 24 hours before entering Namibia and continue taking the pills for 6 weeks after leaving the country. If you suffer from side-effects, try taking your malaria prophylactics at night, after dinner as this usually minimises the effect of the symptoms.

Precautionary measures that you can take to prevent contact with mosquitos are : sleeping under a bed-net or in a room/tent with mosquito proofing (remember to keep the flaps zipped at all times); spraying your accommodation with insecticide; making use of a mosquito-repelling lotion or stick; and wearing long-sleeve clothing, long trousers and socks when outside at night.

There is Polio in the south but not north of Windhoek.

See also Center for Disease Control
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INSURANCE
We strongly recommend that you take out travel insurance which includes curtailment and cancellation cover, upon confirming your booking.

If you are coming on safari with Afro Ventures, you will automatically be covered by their Emergency Evacuation Insurance, underwritten by Europ Assistance. This guarantees all reasonable, practical assistance in obtaining primary and/or emergency medical services for an insured person who suffers illness or injury. Please note that this is an evacuation insurance only and does not replace the normal travel insurance which you must purchase.
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LANGUAGES
Languages spoken include Ovambo, Damara, Kavango, Herero, although the official language is English with German and Afrikaans being widely spoken. Your safari will be conducted in English.
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MALARIA
See HEALTH REQUIREMENTS

MEDICAL SERVICES
Namibia does not have a national health welfare scheme. It is therefore advisable to obtain medical insurance prior to arrival. It is also wise to bring with you, any medicines which you may require since you will not have access to pharmacies in some of the areas which you will be visiting.
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NATIONAL PARKS & WILDERNESS AREAS
Namibia was the first country in the world to include the protection of the environment in its constitution and today approximately 15% of Namibia is protected land.

PHOTOGRAPHY
Film is available at most game lodges, but stocks are usually small and of the common sizes only. For game and bird photography a telephoto lens of between 200 and 300mm is strongly recommended. Larger lenses which require a tripod are generally impractical for game photography from vehicles, as are double lens reflex cameras. A lens hood and ultra violet filter are advisable and a dust cover (plastic bag) is essential. Remember to bring spare batteries for your camera as these are seldom available on safari. Binoculars are invaluable for bird and game viewing.
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ROAD CONDITIONS
Namibia has an extremely good infrastructure of roads and a two-wheel drive vehicle is adequate for a self-drive holiday. Foreign drivers require an international driver’s license. Driving is on the left hand side of the road and speed limits are : 60km/h in towns; 120 km/h on open tarred roads; and 100km/h on gravel roads. Note that excessive speed is the main cause of accidents on gravel roads so please keep to the prescribed speed limit and observe road signs conscientiously. In dusty conditions, switch on your headlights so as to be more easily observed. Four-wheel drive vehicles are essential to explore Damaraland and Bushmanland.
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TOURISM SEASONS
Namibia’s popularity as a destination is gaining in leaps and bounds to the extent that seasonal differences are not as marked as in previous years. Traditionally, however, peak season is from July - October and middle season is from May - June. Note that availability is at a premium during these seasons so you will need to book in advance. Christmas and New Year is peak season for local holidaymakers. Also see BEST TIME TO GO.
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VISAS
See ENTRY REQUIREMENTS

WATER
Throughout Namibia at hotels, inns, lodges and other public places, tap water is purified and safe to drink. Kindly remember that water is as precious as diamonds in this drought-stricken land so please be respectful and make every effort to help us conserve Namibia’s water.
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